Hexane |110-54-3
Idatha yeMveliso yeMveliso:
| Igama lemveliso | Hexane |
| Iipropati | Ulwelo oluguquguqukayo kakhulu olungenambala olunepetroliivumba |
| Indawo yokunyibilika(°C) | -95.3-94.3 |
| Indawo yokubilisa (°C) | 69 |
| Ukuxinana ngokuzalana (Amanzi=1) | 0.66 |
| Ubuninzi bomphunga ozalanayo (umoya=1) | 2.97 |
| Uxinzelelo lomphunga (kPa) | 17(20°C) |
| Ubushushu bokutsha (kJ/mol) | -4159.1 |
| Ubushushu obubalulekileyo (°C) | 234.8 |
| Uxinzelelo olunzima (MPa) | 3.09 |
| I-Octanol / i-coefficient yokwahlula kwamanzi | 3.9 |
| Indawo edanyazayo (°C) | -22 |
| Ubushushu bokutshisa (°C) | 225 |
| Umda wokudubula okuphezulu (%) | 7.5 |
| Umda wokudubula osezantsi (%) | 1.1 |
| Ukunyibilika | I-insoluble emanzini, i-soluble kwi-solvents ezininzi ze-organic ezifana ne-ethanol, i-ether, i-acetone, i-chloroform, njl. |
Iipropati zeMveliso kunye noZinzo:
1.Uzinzo: Izinzile
2.Izinto ezingavumelekanga:Sii-oxidants ezinamandla, iiasidi ezomeleleyo, iziseko ezomeleleyo, iihalogens
3.Ingozi yePolymerization:Non-pi-olymerization
Isicelo seMveliso:
I-1.Isetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-solvent, njenge-propylene kunye nezinye i-olefin polymerisation solvent, i-agent ye-oyile yemifuno edliwayo, i-rabber kunye ne-solvent yepeyinti kunye ne-pigment diluent.Ukongeza, ikwayi-octane ephezulu yamafutha.
2.Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso kwi-atmospheric kunye nokulungiswa kwegesi eqhelekileyo kunye negesi yokulinganisa.
3.Isetyenziswa njengento enyibilikayo kunye nereferensi kuhlalutyo lwechromatographic.Isetyenziselwa ukuzimisela kwesalathisi se-refractive, i-methanol ekumiselweni kwamanzi, kodwa kunye ne-organic synthesis.
4.Isetyenziswa ikakhulu njengesinyibilikisi.Isetyenziswe njenge-solvent kwi-cosmetics, isetyenziswa ikakhulu njenge-solvent ye-nail polish kunye nezinye izinto zokuthambisa ezine-cellulose.
5.Isetyenziswa kwi-organic synthesis, njenge-solvent, i-reagent yekhemikhali, i-diluent yepeyinti, i-polymerisation reaction medium.
Amanqaku okuGcina iMveliso:
1.Gcina kwindawo epholileyo nengena umoya.
2. Gcina kude nomlilo kunye nomthombo wobushushu.
3.Iyokugcinaubushushu akufunekanga budlule kuma-29°C.
4. Gcina isitya sivaliwe.
5. Kufuneka igcinwe ngokwahlukileyo kwi-oxidising agents,sukuxutywa.
6.Sebenzisa izibane ezingagqabhukiyo kunye nezixhobo zokungenisa umoya.
7.Vimbela ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zoomatshini kunye nezixhobo ekulula ukuvelisa iintlantsi.
8.Indawo yokugcina kufuneka ixhotyiswe ngokuvuza kwezixhobo zonyango olungxamisekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela.
