I-Valeryl chloride | 638-29-9
Idatha yeMveliso yeMveliso:
| Igama lemveliso | Valeryl chloride |
| Iipropati | Ulwelo olungenambala |
| Uxinaniso(g/cm3) | 1.016 |
| Indawo yokunyibilika(°C) | -110 |
| Indawo yokubila(°C) | 125 |
| Indawo edanyazayo (°C) | 91 |
| Uxinzelelo loMphunga(25°C) | 10.6mmHg |
| Ukunyibilika | Inyibilika kwizinyibilikisi eziphilayo ezifana ne-ether. |
Isicelo seMveliso:
I-1.I-Valeryl chloride isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-organic synthesis kwi-acylation reactions ukwenzela ukuqaliswa kwamaqela e-Valeryl kwezinye iimolekyuli ukuvelisa iimveliso ze-acylated.
I-2.Ikwasetyenziswa kwi-chiza synthesis, i-dayi synthesis kunye nokulungiswa kwe-insecticides kunye ne-herbicides.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
1.I-Valeryl chloride yinto enobungozi. Xa uyisebenzisa, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukunxiba izixhobo zokuzikhusela ezifana neeglavu zokhuselo, iiglasi kunye nempahla ekhuselayo ukuphepha ukunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo nolusu, amehlo kunye nomgudu wokuphefumla.
2.Uvavanyo kufuneka lwenziwe kwindawo enomoya kwaye ugweme ukuphefumla imiphunga yayo.
I-3.I-Valeryl chloride ijwayele ukusabela ngomswakama emoyeni ukuvelisa igesi enetyhefu ye-hydrogen chloride, ngoko kufuneka iphathwe ngononophelo xa isetyenziswa, kwaye kufuneka igwenywe ukuba ibekwe ixesha elide kwaye igcinwe itywinwe.
