N, N-dimethylformamide | 68-12-2
Ingcaciso yeMveliso:
I-N, i-N-dimethylformamide sisinyibilikisi se-aprotic esihle kakhulu esinokunyibilikisa izinto ezininzi eziphilayo kunye ne-inorganic kwaye zixutywa ngamanzi, i-alcohols, i-aldehydes, i-ketones, i-esters, i-halogenated hydrocarbons kunye ne-hydrocarbons enuka kamnandi. .
Ukuphela kwe-molekyuli ye-N, N-dimethylformamide echanekileyo ijikelezwe ngamaqela e-methyl, okwenza umqobo okhuselayo ovimbela i-ion engathandekiyo ukuba isondele kwaye idibanise kuphela i-ion enhle. Iianion ezingenanto zisebenza kakhulu kunee-anion ezisonjululweyo.
Iimpendulo ezininzi ze-ionic zilula ukwenza kwi-N,N-dimethylformamide kunezinyibilikisi eziqhelekileyo zeprotic, ezifana nokusabela kwe-carboxylates kunye ne-halogenated hydrocarbons kwi-N,N-dimethylformamide kwiqondo lokushisa. Inokuvelisa ii-esters kwizivuno eziphezulu kwaye ilungele ngokukodwa ukuhlanganiswa kwee-esters ezithintelwe ngokungqongqo.
I-N, i-N-dimethylformamide inokulungiswa ngokuphendula kwe-formamide kunye ne-dimethylamine, okanye ngokuphendula kwesisombululo se-methanol se-dimethylamine kunye ne-carbon monoxide phambi kwe-sodium alkoxide. I-N, i-N-dimethylformamide ineempawu ezintle zokunyibilikisa kwiipolymers ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-polyethylene, i-polyvinyl chloride, i-polyacrylonitrile, i-polyamide, njl., kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwifilimu yeplastiki, ipende, i-fiber kunye namanye amashishini; Isenokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokususa ipeyinti ukususa ipeyinti.
Iphakheji: 180KGS / Drum okanye 200KGS / Drum okanye njengoko ucela.
Ugcino: Gcina kwindawo engenamoya, eyomileyo.
Umgangatho wesiGqeba: uMgangatho waMazwe ngaMazwe.