N-acetyl-L-cysteine | 616-91-1
Ingcaciso yeMveliso:
I-N-Acetyl-L-cysteine yi-crystalline powder emhlophe kunye ne-garlic-efana nephunga kunye ne-taste emuncu.
I-Hygroscopic, i-soluble emanzini okanye i-ethanol, i-ether kunye ne-chloroform. I-acidic kwisisombululo se-aqueous (pH2-2.75 kwi-10g/LH2O), mp101-107℃.
Ukusebenza kwe-N-acetyl-L-cysteine:
Antioxidants kunye ne-mucopolysaccharide reagents.
Kuye kwaxelwa ukuba ithintele i-neuronal apoptosis, kodwa yenza i-apoptosis yeeseli ezigudileyo zezihlunu kwaye ithintele ukuphindaphinda kwe-HIV. Isenokuba yi-substrate ye-microsomal glutathione transferase.
Isetyenziswa njengechiza lokunyibilikisa i-phlegm.
Ifanelekile ukuthintela ukuphefumla okubangelwa ubuninzi be-phlegm enamathelayo. Ukongeza, ingasetyenziselwa ukukhutshwa kwetyhefu ye-acetaminophen.
Ngenxa yokuba le mveliso inephunga elikhethekileyo, kulula ukubangela isicathulo kunye nokuhlanza xa uyithatha.
Inomphumela ovuselelayo kwindlela yokuphefumula kwaye inokubangela i-bronchospasm. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo ne-bronchodilators ezifana ne-isoproterenol, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kunye nesixhobo sokufunxa isikhohlela.
Iimpawu zobuchwephesha ze-N-acetyl-L-cysteine:
Inqaku lokuhlalutya Inkcazo
Imbonakalo Iikristale ezimhlophe okanye umgubo wekristale
Ukuchongwa kwe-Infrared Absorption
Ukujikeleza okuthe ngqo[a]D25° +21°~+27°
Intsimbi(Fe) ≤15PPm
Iintsimbi ezinzima(Pb) ≤10PPm
Ilahleko ekomisweni ≤1.0%
Ukungcola okuguquguqukayo kwe-organic kuyahlangabezana neemfuno
Intsalela ekutshisweni ≤0.50%
Ikhokele ≤3ppm
IArsenic ≤1ppm
I-Cadmium ≤1ppm
IMercury ≤0.1ppm
IsiVavanyo 98~102.0%
Abancedisi Akukho
Umnatha we-12 weMesh
Uxinaniso 0.7-0.9g/cm3
PH 2.0~2.8
Iyonke ipleyiti ≤1000cfu/g
Igwele kunye nokungunda ≤100cfu/g
E.Coli Ukungabikho/g