Dichloroethane | 1300-21-6/107-06-2/52399-93-6
Idatha yeMveliso yeMveliso:
| Igama lemveliso | Dichloroethane |
| Iipropati | Ulwelo olunamafutha olungenambala olungenambala olunevumba elifana neklorofomu |
| Indawo yokunyibilika(°C) | -35 |
| Indawo yokubilisa (°C) | 82-84 |
| Indawo edanyazayo (°C) | 15.6 |
| Ukunyibilika kwamanzi (20°C) | 8.7g/L |
| Ukunyibilika | Inyibilika kumaxesha angama-120 amanzi, ixubene ne-ethanol, ikloroform kunye ne-ether. Ioli enyibilikayo kunye ne-lipid, igrisi, iparafini. |
Ingcaciso yeMveliso:
I-Dichloroethane yi-organic compound kunye ne-chemical formula C2H4Cl2 kunye ne-molecular weight 98.97. Ngenye ye-halogenated hydrocarbons kwaye idla ngokubonakaliswa njenge-EDC. I-Dichloroethane ine-isomer ezimbini, ukuba ayichazwanga ngokubanzi ibhekisa kwi-1,2-dichloroethane. IDichloroethane lulwelo olungenambala okanye oluthubi olucacileyo olucacileyo, olunganyibilikiyo emanzini, lulwelo olungenambala nevumba elifana nekloroform kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi, inetyhefu kwaye inokuba nomhlaza, isetyenziswa ikakhulu njengendawo ephakathi kwimveliso yevinyl chloride. i-polyvinyl chloride monomer), kwaye isoloko isetyenziswa njengesinyibilikisi se-synthesis, kwaye ikwasetyenziswa njengesinyibilikisi se-wax, amafutha, iirubha, njl., kunye ne-pesticide ye-cereals. Izinto ezinokubakho zokunyibilikisa zibandakanya i-1,3-dioxane kunye ne-toluene.
Isicelo seMveliso:
1.Isetyenziswa kakhulu njengevinyl chloride; i-ethylene glycol; i-glycolic acid; ethylenediamine; i-tetraethyl ilothe; i-polyethylene polyamine kunye ne-benzoyl imathiriyeli ekrwada. Ikwasetyenziswa njengegrisi; intlaka; i-solvent yerabha, i-ejenti yokucoca eyomileyo, i-pesticide pyrethrin; icaffeine; iivithamini; i-hormone extractant, i-ejenti yokumanzisa, i-agent yokumanzisa, i-petroleum dewaxing, i-anti-vibration agent, ekwasetyenziswa ekwenzeni i-pesticide kunye ne-mirex yeziyobisi; izixhobo ze-piperazine. Kwezolimo, ingasetyenziswa njengengqolowa; i-fumigant yeenkozo; isibulali ntsholongwane emhlabeni.
I-2.Isetyenziselwa uhlalutyo lwe-boron, ioli kunye ne-cuba extractant. Ikwasetyenziswa ekwenzeni i-acetyl cellulose.
3.Isetyenziswa njenge-reagent yohlalutyo, umz. njenge-solvent, umgangatho wohlalutyo lwekhromatografi. Ikwasetyenziswa njengenkqubo yokukhutshwa kweoli kunye negrisi, kwaye isetyenziswa kwi-organic synthesis.
I-4.Isetyenziswa njenge-detergent, i-extractant, i-pesticide kunye ne-agent ye-metal degreasing.
5.Isetyenziswa njenge-solvent ye-wax, i-fat, i-rubber, njl. kunye ne-insecticide yengqolowa.
