Adenine | 73-24-5
Ingcaciso yeMveliso
I-Adenine yinxalenye ye-organic compound ehlelwe njenge-purine derivative. Isebenza njengesinye seziseko ezine zenitrogen ezifumaneka kwinucleic acid, ezizezi, iDNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) kunye neRNA (ribonucleic acid). Nantsi inkcazo emfutshane ye-adenine:
Ubume beMichiza: I-Adenine inesakhiwo esinevumba elimnandi le-heterocyclic eliquka iringi enamalungu amathandathu edityaniswe kwindandatho enamalungu amahlanu. Iqulethe iiathom ezine zenitrogen kunye neeathom zekhabhoni ezintlanu. I-Adenine idla ngokumelwa yileta "A" kumxholo we-nucleic acids.
Indima yebhayoloji
Isiseko se-Nucleic Acid: I-Adenine ibini kunye ne-thymine (kwi-DNA) okanye i-uracil (kwi-RNA) ngokusebenzisa i-hydrogen bonding, eyenza i-pair base pair. Kwi-DNA, izibini ze-adenine-thymine zibanjwa kunye ngamabhondi e-hydrogen amabini, ngoxa kwi-RNA, izibini ze-adenine-uracil nazo zibanjwa ziibhondi ezimbini ze-hydrogen.
I-Genetic Code: I-Adenine, kunye ne-guanine, i-cytosine, kunye ne-thymine (kwi-DNA) okanye i-uracil (kwi-RNA), yenza ikhowudi yofuzo, imiyalelo ye-encoding ye-protein synthesis kunye nokuthwala ulwazi lwemfuza ukusuka kwesinye isizukulwana ukuya kwesinye.
I-ATP: I-Adenine yinxalenye ephambili ye-adenosine triphosphate (ATP), i-molecule ebalulekileyo kwi-metabolism yamandla eselula. I-ATP igcina kwaye ihambisa amandla ekhemikhali ngaphakathi kweeseli, inika amandla ayimfuneko kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zeselula.
I-Metabolism: I-Adenine inokwenziwa nge-novo kwizinto eziphilayo okanye ifunyenwe ekudleni ngokutya ukutya okuqukethe i-nucleic acids.
Izicelo zonyango: I-Adenine kunye ne-derivatives yayo iphandiwe malunga nezicelo zonyango ezinokubakho kwiindawo ezifana nonyango lomhlaza, unyango lwe-antiviral, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic.
Imithombo Yokutya: IAdenine ifumaneka ngokwemvelo kwizinto ezahlukahlukeneyo zokutya, kuquka inyama, intlanzi, inkuku, iimveliso zobisi, iimbotyi neenkozo.
Iphakheji
25KG/BAG okanye njengoko ucela.
Ugcino
Gcina kwindawo engenamoya, kwindawo eyomileyo.
Umgangatho woLawulo
Umgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe.
