2-ethylhexanal | 123-05-7
Idatha yeMveliso yeMveliso:
| Igama lemveliso | 2-ethylhexanal |
| Iipropati | Ulwelo olungenambala olucacileyo |
| Uxinaniso(g/cm3) | 0.809 |
| Indawo yokunyibilika(°C) | -76 |
| Indawo yokubila(°C) | 163 |
| Indawo edanyazayo (°C) | 42.2 |
| Uxinzelelo loMphunga(25°C) | 2.11mmHg |
| Ukunyibilika | Inyibilika kancinane emanzini. |
Isicelo seMveliso:
I-1.2-Ethylhexanal isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini, ngokukodwa kwi-organic synthesis reactions, njengokulungiswa kweziqhumiso, idayi kunye ne-pesticides. Ikwasetyenziswa njengemathiriyeli ekrwada kwizinyibilikisi ze-organic kunye ne-surfactants.
I-2.Ingasetyenziselwa njengesithako esibalulekileyo kwi-flavour kunye ne-fragrances, ukunika iimveliso iphunga elikhethekileyo. Ingasetyenziswa ekwenzeni iziqholo, iisepha, iishampu kunye nezinye iimveliso zokhathalelo lomntu, kunye nezongezo zokutya kunye neziqholo.
3.Inokuthi isetyenziswe njenge-solvent kwaye inezicelo kwi-metallurgy, idayi, iiplastiki kunye namanye amashishini amachiza. Ngenxa yobutyhefu obuphantsi kunye nokuguquguquka, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwii-agent zokucoca kunye ne-solvents.
Ulwazi ngoKhuseleko:
1.Ityhefu: I-2-ethylhexanal inetyhefu. Ukudibana okanye ukuphefumlela le khompawundi kunokubangela ukucaphuka kunye nomonakalo kumzimba womntu. Ngoko ke, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuphepha ukudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo kwesikhumba, amehlo okanye umgudu wokuphefumula ngexesha lokuphatha kunye nokusetyenziswa.
I-2.Ukutsha: I-2-ethylhexanal yinto enokutsha kunye ne-flash point ephantsi kunye nokushisa okuzenzekelayo. Ukuqhagamshelana nomlilo ovulekileyo, ukushisa okuphezulu okanye i-oxidising agents kufuneka kugwenywe ngexesha lokugcinwa kunye nokusetyenziswa ukukhusela umlilo okanye ukuqhuma.
3.Ukugcinwa: I-2-ethylhexanal kufuneka igcinwe kwizikhongozeli ezingenamoya kude nemithombo yokutshisa, ukushisa kunye ne-oxidising agents. Indawo yokugcina kufuneka igcinwe yomile kwaye ingena umoya kwaye ingangeni ngqo elangeni.
I-4.Imilinganiselo yoKhuseleko lomntu: Xa uphethe i-2-ethylhexanal, iiglavu zokukhusela iikhemikhali, iiglasi zokukhusela, kunye neemaski ezikhuselayo kufuneka zigqitywe ukukhusela ukudibanisa kunye nokuphefumla i-compound.
5.Ukulahlwa kweNkunkuma: Xa ulahla i-2-ethylhexanal, landela iikhowudi zendawo kunye nemimiselo. Kuphephe ukulahla inkunkuma kumjelo ophantsi komhlaba ohambisa amanzi amdaka okanye okusingqongileyo ukunqanda ukungcoliseka kwendalo.
